Dec 31, 2024 Newest CS0-002 Exam Dumps – Achieve Success in Actual CS0-002 Exam
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CompTIA CySA+ certification exam (CS0-002) is a vendor-neutral certification that is recognized globally. CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+) Certification Exam certification exam is designed to test the candidate's ability to identify and respond to security threats in a timely and effective manner. CS0-002 exam consists of multiple choice questions and performance-based questions that require the candidate to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in real-world scenarios.
NEW QUESTION # 108
The director of software development is concerned with recent web application security incidents, including the successful breach of a back-end database server. The director would like to work with the security team to implement a standardized way to design, build, and test web applications and the services that support them. Which of the following meets the criteria?
- A. OWASP
- B. Ajax
- C. PHP
- D. SANS
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://www.synopsys.com/software-integrity/resources/knowledge-database/owasp-top-10.html
NEW QUESTION # 109
A security analyst notices the following proxy log entries:
Which of the following is the user attempting to do based on the log entries?
- A. Use a DoS attack on external hosts.
- B. Relay email.
- C. Exfiltrate data.
- D. Scan the network.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Scanning the network is what the user is attempting to do based on the log entries. The log entries show that the user is sending ping requests to various IP addresses on different ports using a proxy server. Ping requests are a common network diagnostic tool that can be used to test network connectivity and latency by sending packets of data and measuring their response time. However, ping requests can also be used by attackers to scan the network and discover active hosts, open ports, or potential vulnerabilities .
NEW QUESTION # 110
An organization has a strict policy that if elevated permissions are needed, users should always run commands under their own account, with temporary administrator privileges if necessary. A security analyst is reviewing syslog entries and sees the following:
Which of the following entries should cause the analyst the MOST concern?
- A. <100> 2020-01-10T19:33:48.002z webserver sudo 201 32001 = BOM ' su vi syslog.conf failed for jos
- B. <100> 2020-01-10T19:33:48.002z webserver sudo 201 32001 = BOM ' su vi httpd.conf' success
- C. <100>2 2020-01-10T20:36:36.0010z financeserver su 201 32001 = BOM ' sudo vi users.txt success
- D. <100> 2020-01-10T19:34..002z financeserver su 201 32001 = BOM ' su vi success
- E. <100>2 2020-01-10T19:33:41.002z webserver su 201 32001 = BOM ' su vi httpd.conf' failed for joe
Answer: E
NEW QUESTION # 111
An analyst has received a notification about potential malicious activity against a web server. The analyst logs in to a central log collection server and runs the following command: "cat access.log.1 | grep "union". The output shown below appears:
<68.71.54.117> - - [31/Jan/2020:10:02:31 -0400] "Get
/cgi-bin/backend1.sh?id=%20union%20select%20192.168.60.50 HTTP/1.1"
Which of the following attacks has occurred on the server?
- A. Cross-site scripting
- B. SQL injection
- C. Directory traversal
- D. Cross-site request forgery
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 112
Which of the following is the most important reason to involve the human resources department in incident response?
- A. To ensure the incident response process captures evidence needed in case of disciplinary actions
- B. To better Inform recruiters during hiring so they can include incident response Interview questions
- C. To validate that the incident response process meets the organization's best practices
- D. To prevent Incident responders from Interacting directly with any users
Answer: A
Explanation:
The human resources department should be involved in incident response, to ensure that the incident response process captures evidence needed in case of disciplinary actions against any employees who may have caused or contributed to the incident, either intentionally or unintentionally. The human resources department can also help with enforcing policies and procedures, communicating with employees, and providing legal or ethical guidance.
NEW QUESTION # 113
Which of the following activities is designed to handle a control
failure that leads to a breach?
- A. Vulnerability management
- B. Risk assessment
- C. Root cause analysis
- D. Incident management
Answer: D
Explanation:
Incident management is a process that aims to handle a control failure that leads to a breach by restoring normal operations as quickly as possible and minimizing the impact and damage of the incident. Incident management involves activities such as identifying, analyzing, containing, eradicating, recovering, and learning from security incidents. Risk assessment, root cause analysis, and vulnerability management are other processes related to security management, but they are not designed to handle a control failure that leads to a breach. Reference: https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/incident/incident-handlers-handbook-33901
NEW QUESTION # 114
A security analyst received a SIEM alert regarding high levels of memory consumption for a critical system.
After several attempts to remediate the issue, the system went down. A root cause analysis revealed a bad actor forced the application to not reclaim memory. This caused the system to be depleted of resources.
Which of the following BEST describes this attack?
- A. Array attack
- B. Denial of service
- C. Memory corruption
- D. Injection attack
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 115
A security manager has asked an analyst to provide feedback on the results of a penetration test.
After reviewing the results, the manager requests information regarding the possible exploitation of vulnerabilities. Which of the following information data points would be MOST useful for the analyst to provide to the security manager, who would then communicate the risk factors to senior management? (Choose two.)
- A. Attack vector
- B. Impact
- C. Indicators of compromise
- D. Adversary capability
- E. Probability
- F. Classification
Answer: B,E
NEW QUESTION # 116
After a recent security breach, it was discovered that a developer had promoted code that had been written to the production environment as a hotfix to resolve a user navigation issue that was causing issues for several customers. The code had inadvertently granted administrative privileges to all users, allowing inappropriate access to sensitive data and reports. Which of the following could have prevented this code from being released into the production environment?
- A. Cross training
- B. Automate reporting
- C. Succession planning
- D. Separation of duties
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 117
A cyber-incident response analyst is investigating a suspected cryptocurrency miner on a company's server.
Which of the following is the FIRST step the analyst should take?
- A. Create a full disk image of the server's hard drive to look for the file containing the malware.
- B. Take a memory snapshot of the machine to capture volatile information stored in memory.
- C. Start packet capturing to look for traffic that could be indicative of command and control from the miner.
- D. Run a manual antivirus scan on the machine to look for known malicious software.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 118
According to a static analysis report for a web application, a dynamic code evaluation script injection vulnerability was found. Which of the following actions is the BEST option to fix the vulnerability in the source code?
- A. Use parameterized queries.
- B. Create a custom rule on the web application firewall.
- C. Delete the vulnerable section of the code immediately.
- D. Validate user input before execution and interpretation.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 119
Which of the following is the software development process by which function, usability, and scenarios are tested against a known set of base requirements?
- A. Stress testing
- B. User acceptance testing
- C. Code review
- D. Security regression testing
Answer: B
Explanation:
"User acceptance testing (UAT) is the last phase of the software testing process. During UAT, actual software users test the software to make sure it can handle required tasks in real-world scenarios, according to specifications." https://www.plutora.com/blog/uat-user-acceptance-testing User acceptance testing is the software development process by which function, usability, and scenarios are tested against a known set of base requirements. User acceptance testing (UAT) is the final stage of software development before production. It is used to get feedback from users who test the software and its user interface (UI). UAT is usually done manually, with users creating real-world situations and testing how the software reacts and performs. UAT is used to determine if end-users accept software before it's made public. Client or business requirements determine whether it fulfills the expectations originally set in its development2.
NEW QUESTION # 120
A security analyst is reviewing packet captures for a specific server that is suspected of containing malware and discovers the following packets:
Which of the following traffic patterns or data would be MOST concerning to the security analyst?
- A. Anonymous access granted by 103.34.243.12
- B. Ports used for HTTP traffic from 202.53.245.78
- C. Port used for SMTP traffic from 73.252.34.101
- D. Unencrypted password sent from 103.34.243.12
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 121
A company employee downloads an application from the internet. After the installation, the employee begins experiencing noticeable performance issues, and files are appearing on the desktop.
Which of the following processes will the secuhty analyst Identify as the MOST likely indicator of system compromise given the processes running in Task Manager?
- A. Word.exe
- B. Explorer.exe
- C. taskmgr.exe
- D. mstsc.exe
- E. Chrome.exe
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 122
A SIEM alert occurs with the following output:
Which of the following BEST describes this alert?
- A. The alert is a false positive; both NICs are of the same brand
- B. The alert is a false positive; there is a device with dual NICs
- C. The alert is valid because IP spoofing may be occurring on the network
- D. The alert is valid because there may be a rogue device on the network
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 123
A security administrator needs to provide access from partners to an Isolated laboratory network inside an organization that meets the following requirements:
* The partners' PCs must not connect directly to the laboratory network.
* The tools the partners need to access while on the laboratory network must be available to all partners
* The partners must be able to run analyses on the laboratory network, which may take hours to complete Which of the following capabilities will MOST likely meet the security objectives of the request?
- A. Deployment of a jump box to allow access to the laboratory network and use of VDI in persistent mode to provide the necessary tools for analysis
- B. Deployment of a firewall to allow access to the laboratory network and use of VDI in non-persistent mode to provide the necessary tools tor analysis
- C. Deployment of a firewall to allow access to the laboratory network and use of VDI In persistent mode to provide the necessary tools for analysis
- D. Deployment of a jump box to allow access to the Laboratory network and use of VDI in non-persistent mode to provide the necessary tools for analysis
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 124
After reviewing the following packet, a cybersecurity analyst has discovered an unauthorized service is running on a company's computer.
Which of the following ACLs, if implemented, will prevent further access ONLY to the unauthorized service and will not impact other services?
- A. DENY IP HOST192.168.1.10 HOST 10.38.219.20 EQ 3389
- B. DENY TCP ANY HOST 192.168.1.10 EQ 25
- C. DENY TCP ANY HOST 10.38.219.20 EQ 3389
- D. DENY IP HOST 10.38.219.20 ANY EQ 25
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 125
The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) has asked the security analyst to examine abnormally high processor utilization on a key server. The output below is from the company's research and development (R&D) server.
Which of the following actions should the security analyst take FIRST?
- A. Determine availability
- B. Reimage the server
- C. Initiate an investigation
- D. Isolate the R&D server
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 126
A cyber-security analyst is implementing a new network configuration on an existing network access layer to prevent possible physical attacks. Which of the following BEST describes a solution that would apply and cause fewer issues during the deployment phase?
- A. Configure 802.1X and EAPOL across the network
- B. Deploy network address protection with DHCP and dynamic VLANs.
- C. Implement software-defined networking and security groups for isolation
- D. Implement port security with one MAC address per network port of the switch.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 127
Which of the following would best protect sensitive data If a device is stolen?
- A. Bus encryption
- B. Password-protected hard drive
- C. Remote wipe of drive
- D. Self-encrypting drive
Answer: D
Explanation:
A self-encrypting drive is a type of hard drive that automatically encrypts and decrypts data using a hardware-based mechanism. A self-encrypting drive can best protect sensitive data if a device is stolen, because it prevents unauthorized access to the data without the proper encryption key or password.
NEW QUESTION # 128
A network attack that is exploiting a vulnerability in the SNMP is detected.
Which of the following should the cybersecurity analyst do FIRST?
- A. Apply the required patches to remediate the vulnerability.
- B. Escalate the incident to senior management for guidance.
- C. Temporarily block the attacking IP address.
- D. Disable all privileged user accounts on the network.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 129
A security analyst, who is working for a company that utilizes Linux servers, receives the following results from a vulnerability scan:
Which of the following is MOST likely a false positive?
- A. Windows SMB service enumeration via \srvsvc
- B. Unsupported web server detection
- C. ICMP timestamp request remote date disclosure
- D. Anonymous FTP enabled
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 130
Forming a hypothesis, looking for indicators of compromise, and using the findings to proactively improve detection capabilities are examples of the value of:
- A. red learning.
- B. vulnerability scanning.
- C. threat hunting.
- D. penetration testing.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 131
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